skin aginggradual and unstoppable. Time can't be beat, but modern makeup offers complexanti-aging action, which will slow down the formation of wrinkles and age spots, maintaining skin elasticity and a fresh look. In our article, we will talk about what facial skin care procedures can be done at home, and how to treat the signs of aging in a cosmetology clinic.
Causes of skin aging
We have changed over the yearshormonal background, the metabolic process slows down. Natural proteins collagen and elastin (the building blocks of our skin)produced more slowly and in smaller quantities, cell renewal is less intense. Skin becomesless elastic, drier and thinner, their protective properties are reduced.Also, due to the slowing of cell renewal, keratin cells do not exfoliate themselves and form a dense surface layer (keratotic process), in which the number of melanocytes responsible for pigmentation increases. Age spots become more pronounced, lentigines appear.
Signs of skin aging are:
- age wrinkles;
- increased pigmentation;
- delayed regeneration;
- drought;
- tendency to peel.
Causes of premature aging cannegative heredity, bad habits, malnutrition, hormonal disorders, chronic diseases, inadequate care and even poor ecology.
Anti aging treatmentis a series of actions (cosmetics, procedures, preparations, etc. ) aimed at eliminating or reducing signs of aging on the skin of the face and body.
Features of anti-aging care
Anti-aging treatments are aimed at:
- stimulation of metabolic processes in the skin, their regenerative and protective functions;
- restoration of skin elasticity, alignment of ovals and reduction of wrinkles;
- nutrition and hydration;
- against increased pigmentation;
- protection from harmful effects (especially from ultraviolet radiation).
Anti-aging treatments may include the following:
- eliminate premature aging problems from within: taking drugs that stimulate the production of collagen, vitamins, correcting nutrition, drinking regimen;
- chronic disease treatment,alignment of hormone levels in women;
- changing living conditions: refusal to work, which involves constant flights or putting on makeup, lack of sleep, stress, being in the sun for long periods of time; move to other climatic and ecological conditions;
- home care:anti-aging creams, light peels, serums and masks; self-massage, recording, facial fitness;
- cosmetic procedures.
Common indications for anti-aging treatments
Already after 25 years, the elasticity of the skin begins to gradually decrease, the first wrinkles appear, so cosmetologists advise starting from this ageapply anti-aging cosmetics.
Signs that you should use anti-aging treatments are:
- change in skin type, tendency to become dry and peeling;
- the formation of wrinkles;
- loss of skin elasticity, the oval of the face "floats", flail and sagging appear;
- the appearance of age spots, the skin becomes dull, earthy;
- enlargement of pores, post-acne, long-term recovery after injury, the appearance of small scars;
- increased skin sensitivity - a reaction to cold and exposure to ultraviolet radiation.
Types of cosmetic procedures for facial rejuvenation
Device upgrade
Painless equipment procedure based on therapeutic serum vortex supply method to facial and body skin and vacuum removal of imperfections, dead cells and trace compounds.
The uniqueness of this type of anti-aging therapy lies in:stunning multi-complex effect, which is immediately visible after 1 session. Absolute safety due to individual, painless nozzles, as well as the ability to alternate multiple visits to different specialists are the main advantages.
This procedure combines at the same time:
- cleaning;
- peeling (peeling);
- extraction;
- hydration and nutrition;
- lifting and rejuvenation;
- protection.
To achieve the maximum rejuvenating effect, it usually takes 7 to 10 sessions.
facial rejuvenation photo
This is a very effective procedure that allowsremove skin imperfections such as:
- dark dot;
- post-acne;
- vascular formations;
- solar keratosis;
- small wrinkles.
Thanks to the intense pulsating color action of a certain rangeskin turgor is restored, age-related changes are eliminated, metabolic processes are improved, the process of cell regeneration begins.
Before the procedure, a special conductive gel is applied to the skin. After photorejuvenation, it is necessary to constantlyuse sunscreen, including decorative cosmetics with a high protection factor against the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation. For maximum rejuvenating effect3-5 photo correction sessions will be required.
Botulinum therapy
Botulinum therapy -It is an injection of botulinum toxin protein into facial muscle tissue, which has a relaxing effect.The muscles stop contracting under the influence of neurotoxins and pulling the skin with them, wrinkles are smoothed for a period of up to six months. Apart from the fact that the procedure is quite painful, after that it is necessary to observea number of rules in the rehabilitation period:for several hours you cannot take a horizontal position and paint, for several days you cannot exercise, drink alcohol, go to saunas and solariums and perform other cosmetic procedures.
Mesotherapy
The principle of rejuvenation is based on subcutaneousintroduction of meso-cocktails containing hyaluronic acid, plant extracts, vitamins, amino acids, antioxidants and homeopathic preparations and medicines.
Many micro-injections are performed on the skin of the face and neck after preliminary local anesthesia with special creams. This procedure has a rejuvenating and healing effect, helps to remove toxins, removes imperfections and restores lipid metabolism.
Mesotherapy can also be performed by one of the hardware methods:
- laser;
- hydromesotherapy;
- oxygen;
- ionic;
- cryomesotherapy.
For complex rejuvenation, you will need8-10 treatments at weekly intervals. The effect can last up to a year, but more often it wears off after 6-7 months.
Biorevitalization
This type of rejuvenation differs from mesotherapy in that its principles are based on:skin saturation with hyaluronic acid. The procedure can be carried out in various ways:
- injection;
- laser;
- iontophoresis;
- magnetophoresis;
- cryobiorevitalization;
- oxygen;
- peptides;
- fractions.
Hyaluronic acid has a complex effect on the skin:
- moisturizer;
- increased firmness and elasticity;
- restoration of protective functions;
- activation of the natural production of collagen and elastin;
- smoothing wrinkles;
- Gives a healthy skin tone.
A course of rejuvenation with the help of biorevitalization is usuallyincludes 4-7 sessions.
peeling
Chemical peel forbased on AHA and PHA asam acidshas a complex effect on the skin, removes dead cells and wakes them up, stimulates regeneration and normalizes metabolic processes.
For rejuvenation, medium and deep peels (down to the dermis) are most often used. After the procedure, a long recovery is required -use of sunscreens, sedatives, moisturizers, because in the rehabilitation period the skin is very peeling, redness is observed, and the aesthetic appearance is far from ideal. The anti-aging effect is achieved on average after 6 procedures with an interval of 10-14 days.
How to prepare anti-aging treatment
To prepare for anti-aging treatmentrequired:
- reduce swelling, for this, for 2-3 days, limit the use of fluids, spicy and salty foods, fish and seafood;
- do not drink alcohol for 3-5 days;
- avoid findingin direct sunlight without a protective cream;
- refrain from other procedures,traumatize or reduce the protective function of the skin;
- use moisturizing and nourishingcosmetics;
- apply the self-massage method.
When to start using anti-aging cosmetics?
You can start using anti-aging agentsalready after 25 years, but you don't have to overdo it and use compositions with an age-inappropriate lifting effect. Otherwise, the skin will adapt to cosmetics, and at a more mature age, when it would be useful to apply enhanced measures, they will not work.
enough to get startedtoning and moisturizing, as well as light exfoliating and regenerating masks at home.Then, as the skin ages, apply an age-appropriate cream (indicated on the package), visit a beauty salon, and even, if necessary, use a surgical method of facelift.
Preventive measure
In the pursuit of beauty, it is important to remember that the main task is to improve the appearance, not spoil it. To keep skin looking healthy and radiant at any age,the following nuances should be taken into account:
- before any cosmetic procedureconsult a beautician, and the specialist must be from a proven clinic, have extensive work experience and a quality education. Such a specialist will not impose unnecessary or inappropriate manipulations and means;
- Don't do chemical peels yourself at home, and also excessively scrubbing the skin with compositions with large abrasive particles;
- very important to consideryour skin type and health condition.What is appropriate for a friend or relative may not be acceptable to you at all;
- if it's on the skinmicrotrauma, injury and inflammation,cosmetic procedures should be postponed