You don't like the look of your skin? Maybe it's time to think about an effective method of rejuvenation? At what age is it recommended to start this procedure? Such a question arises in almost every woman after 30 years. The aging process begins at an earlier age, but at this age we do not realize it.
Fortunately, modern medicine and cosmetology do not stand still and offer their patients some hardware and injection procedures, but this article will focus on laser skin rejuvenation methods. In cosmetology, various laser techniques are used, but all of them can be divided into two types:
- ablative (with damage to the surface layer of the skin);
- non-ablative (without damaging the surface layer of the skin).
How to quickly rejuvenate the skin?
Gradually, wrinkles appear on the skin, it becomes dull, the pores enlarge. Laser photothermolysis helps restore skin's youthfulness quickly. This effective non-surgical skin rejuvenation method helps stimulate and repair cell structure without damaging changes. For photothermolysis, a laser beam is used, which is divided into microbeams. So, during the procedure, it becomes possible to control the depth and degree of exposure and prevent damage to the upper layers of the epidermis.
Facial laser photothermolysis helps remove facial wrinkles, shrink enlarged pores, renew facial skin, neck and decollete. It also helps to effectively remove skin pigmentation, removes scars, stretch marks, scars. Using this method, you can remove even the deepest and oldest scars and stretch marks. The action of the device can be compared to the action of peeling or polishing, only it is much more effective. In the process of processing the skin, micro-burns remain on its surface. During the next rehabilitation period, the top layer of skin naturally dies and exfoliates. In the damaged area, collagen begins to be actively produced, which contributes to the formation of new healthy cells. Already after several procedures, it becomes noticeable that the skin is more even, and after completing the course, it becomes clear that cosmetic problems have completely faded into the background.
Equipment for facial photothermolysis
The Lux1540 fractional non-ablative laser as part of the Palomar Icon system helps to effectively and quickly solve not only basic, but also rather complex patient problems in cosmetology.
Lasers are used when needed to eliminate the following problems:
- dermal rejuvenation;
- wrinkle removal;
- impact on scars and scars;
- postpartum stretch marks on the skin;
- against gravity ptosis of the upper and lower eyelids.
The advantages of the device make it in demand. Its increased effectiveness has long been proven by many positive clinical results. This device is based on skin rejuvenation by stimulating collagen synthesis and skin renewal. The laser creates a good exposure depth - up to 2 mm. 2-3 passes through the skin surface is enough to achieve a good light exposure density to improve skin structure.
Compared to other lasers, the fractional type model provides the best safety and is painless. The laser uses approved fine pulse technology. The device does not require the use of additional consumables, which makes the procedure more economical.
Carry out procedures
Laser fractional photothermolysis is performed after initial skin preparation. Before the procedure, it must be cleaned of excess sebum, dust and cosmetics. Since the treatment is performed using a laser, the site of impact is treated under anesthesia. After a few minutes, the anesthetic cream is removed and a special gel is applied to make it easier to glide. Before the procedure, a special processing scheme is created. The average duration of the procedure is no more than 30 minutes.
During the procedure, the patient feels no pain, only a slight tingling or burning sensation can be noted. In general, this procedure does not cause any discomfort and is quite comfortable for the patient. After the procedure is complete, a cream is applied to the skin to reduce hyperemia and swelling. The fractional photothermolysis procedure is repeated after 2-3 weeks. Each regular session is appointed by a beautician individually.
Skin care after exposure to the device
Laser facial fractional photothermolysis acts gently on the skin, so it recovers fairly quickly. The risk of developing any complications is completely excluded, but after the procedure for some time it is necessary to adhere to the following rules:
- In case of skin hypersensitivity, avoid direct sunlight for 1 month. In summer, it is recommended to use sunscreen;
- for 2 weeks, apply a moisturizer to the treated area, which should be light and not clog pores;
- do not use peels and scrubs for at least 2 weeks.
Redness and slight swelling are normal reactions of the body, and they occur fairly quickly, as cells regenerate. The course of the procedure is 4-8 sessions with a frequency of once every 2-6 weeks. An added advantage of this technique is that it is compatible with biorevitalization, plasma therapy and other rejuvenating methods aimed at skin rejuvenation and collagen synthesis.
Varieties of fractional photothermolysis
To date, there are non-ablative rejuvenating methods that help improve the condition of the neck, face, eyelids, remove stretch marks and post-acne. It is also used to improve general appearance in general. This technique gives positive results in the treatment of skin pigmentation and areas with insufficient pigmentation. Its action is prolonged, which means that the skin condition improves and the effect lasts for several years.
The ablative technique is based on the use of a CO2 laser. Due to the impact of the rays, damage to the epidermis occurs at a certain depth. Then, within three months, collagen builds up in the treated skin area. Such a laser is able to remove quite prominent defects. In addition to the main laser, an erbium laser can be used, which has a slightly shorter wavelength of light, which means that the effect is less intense and faster.
Compared with non-ablative methods, patients experience some pain after this procedure, but this procedure has increased efficacy and safety when compared to standard laser ablation.
Contraindications to the procedure
Despite the obvious positive effect, all methods of facial skin rejuvenation have contraindications. In this case, you should highlight:
- skin diseases such as psoriasis and dermatitis;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- epilepsy;
- oncology;
- inflammatory and infectious processes;
- recent facial cleansing using chemicals;
- allergic to anesthetics.
Facial photothermolysis is allowed on any skin phototype, since its effect is carried out by infrared rays penetrating the skin. Since healing occurs fairly quickly, the effect can be on different areas.
CO2 . photothermolysis
CO2 fractional photothermolysis is a special tool for influencing the skin. This method involves the use of dots in a carbon dioxide laser effect, which leaves a large amount of microthermal damage to the skin. In the deep layers of the skin, not only thermal damage occurs, but at the same time heating of neighboring skin areas that remain undamaged.
CO2 laser fractional photothermolysis eliminates the development of side effects. The degree of tissue exposure can be adjusted by changing the coverage area and the distance between the microthermal zones. This is what is special about this device.
Fractional photothermolysis gives noticeable results after 3 procedures. Recovery after the procedure is quite fast. After the procedure, the following changes occur:
- impressively tightened skin;
- improved skin;
- the structure of the skin is evened out;
- the eyelids are pulled up.
Fractional photothermolysis is carried out by experienced cosmetologists who evaluate the condition of the skin, taking into account the indications and contraindications, as well as the wishes of the patient. An effective rejuvenating method helps every patient forget what was dull gray skin, previously annoying enlarged pores, as well as post-acne scars and stretch marks.
The maximum effect is achieved when treating shallow wrinkles. After each procedure, it takes time for recovery and the production of the collagen and elastin needed to smooth out wrinkles. Final results can be observed after a few months.